Catfish are a popular target for anglers due to their prevalence, ease to catch, and delicious taste. Here’s a basic guide to get you started in catfishing:
Prime Catfish Targets:
- Channel catfish: Widely distributed, grows to 6 lbs, good table fare.
- Blue catfish: Largest North American catfish, reaching over 100 lbs.
- Flathead catfish: Nocturnal, grows to over 50 lbs, a challenge to catch.
Habitat:
- Small streams, rivers (especially near dams), ponds, and lakes (deeper channels).
Gear:
- Rod and Reel: Medium-heavy power setup with at least 100 yards of 20-pound test line (heavier for bigger fish).
- Hooks: Circle hooks (size 1/0 to 12/0) are popular.
- Sinkers: Weight depends on current and depth (1/2 to 10 ounces).
- Baits:
- Live bait (nightcrawlers, minnows, sunfish) – best for bigger catfish.
- Cut bait (shad, bluegill) – matches their natural food.
- Stink bait (various formulas) – strong odor attracts catfish from afar.
- Other options: chicken livers, shrimp, hotdogs (unconventional but effective).
Basic Techniques:
- Bank Fishing: Cast bait and let it soak, allowing scents to attract catfish.
- Boat Fishing: Anchor upstream or drift bait along promising areas.
Tips:
- Catfish have a strong sense of smell. Use baits that emit attractive odors.
- Set the hook when the bobber goes under or the line goes slack.
- Catfish fight hard. Use sturdy gear to land your catch.
Enjoy! Catfish are fun to catch and delicious to eat.
Images/Source: Wired2Fish