When thinking about winter outdoor activities in Colorado, skiing often takes center stage. With numerous resorts dotting the Rocky Mountains, skiing offers ample opportunities for adrenaline-filled adventures. However, while many Coloradans dedicate their weekends to the slopes, they might be missing out on some incredible winter fishing opportunities.
Fishing in the winter in Colorado isn’t for the faint-hearted. Sub-zero temperatures, ice, and snow are par for the course during this season. Yet, the serene and uncrowded waters make winter fishing a uniquely rewarding experience. Anglers can enjoy tranquil mornings, frosty streams, and the thrill of catching big, hungry fish without worrying about overcrowded parking lots or competition for fishing spots.
Whether it’s fly, ice, or open-water fishing, Colorado offers excellent opportunities during the winter months. Anglers can target various species, including perch, walleye, trout, and northern pike. A fresh fish dinner in January might make braving the cold well worth the effort.
Staying Warm While Winter Fishing
Staying warm is often the most challenging part of winter fishing. Thankfully, plenty of gear can help anglers remain warm, dry, and safe. Hand warmers, which activate upon exposure to oxygen, are a familiar tool for most. However, electric hand warmers offer an upgrade, doubling as phone chargers and rechargeable devices.
Electrically heated clothing such as vests, socks, and gloves, powered by rechargeable battery packs, can further enhance comfort. DSG’s heated women’s gear is particularly noteworthy. Fly anglers should also consider insulated waders, which effectively block cold water and can even replace snow pants during ice fishing.
Fly Fishing in Colorado Winters
Fly fishing in winter can be challenging due to frozen streams and limited access. However, certain locations, such as large rivers and southwestern reservoirs, often remain accessible. Springs feeding into reservoirs and areas below dams frequently offer open water, thanks to the constant flow preventing freezing.
When fly fishing in winter, bug hatches are rare, making staples like squirmy worms, streamers, and Mysis shrimp effective choices. Pairing small hook sizes with 5x or 6x leaders can be particularly successful for catching selective winter trout. Adding weights ensures flies reach the depths where fish are more active. Rivers like the Big Thompson, Poudre, and South Platte offer good options, and local fly shops can provide up-to-date conditions and recommendations.
Open Water Fishing in Colorado
Open water can still be found during Colorado’s winters, particularly in the eastern plains, far southwestern regions, and reservoirs near New Mexico. Locations like Navajo State Park, McPhee Reservoir, and Sterling Reservoir are worth checking for late-season opportunities.
Winter fishing strategies differ slightly from summer. Fish often congregate in warmer water pockets or become aggressive toward baitfish due to limited food sources. Late winter spawning also draws fish closer to shore. Understanding fish behavior, diet, and habitat preferences can significantly enhance success during winter fishing trips.
River Fishing in Colorado Winters
Fishing along frozen creeks and rivers can be a visually stunning winter activity. Imagine an orange sunrise reflecting off icy surfaces as you cast and reel in a fat brown trout.
The challenge lies in finding open river stretches, but tailwaters below dams and areas with natural springs often remain unfrozen year-round. Rivers like the Taylor, Gunnison, and South Platte provide pockets of open water for fishing. With a bit of exploration, anglers can discover pristine spots perfect for winter river fishing.
Ice Fishing in Colorado
For a quintessential Colorado winter fishing experience, nothing beats ice fishing. It offers the most reliable opportunities to fish when the water’s frozen and introduces a unique approach compared to other fishing styles.
Essential ice fishing gear includes an ice rod, lures, and an auger. Electronics such as flashers, underwater cameras, and sonar can enhance the experience, making it more interactive and efficient. Insulated shelters, portable heaters, and electric augers add comfort and convenience, ensuring memorable outings on the ice.
Reservoirs across Colorado freeze over during winter, creating prime spots for ice fishing. Warm water species like walleye, sauger, and perch are common in the foothill reservoirs. Meanwhile, the western regions are home to trout, including the massive lake trout, which can weigh up to 50 pounds. Blue Mesa Reservoir, Stagecoach State Park, Lake Granby, and Chatfield State Park are excellent destinations for ice fishing enthusiasts.
Every angler should give winter fishing a try, and skiers might find it a refreshing alternative. Despite the cold, the rewards of a successful trip—whether releasing a beautiful catch or preparing a fresh fish dinner—are well worth the effort. After all, there’s nothing quite like warming up with a walleye or perch fry after a day out on the ice.
Image/Source: WOS
