Virginia offers a wealth of fishing opportunities, from serene mountain streams to sprawling coastal waters. Whether you’re chasing largemouth bass, trout, or stripers, the state’s diverse waterways have something for every angler. As spring approaches, now is the perfect time to plan your next fishing adventure. Here are five must-visit fishing spots in Virginia that will make your trip unforgettable.
Smith Mountain Lake
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Location: Southwest Virginia, near Roanoke
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Best For: Striped Bass, Largemouth Bass, Crappie
Smith Mountain Lake is one of Virginia’s most iconic fishing destinations. With over 500 miles of shoreline, it offers abundant opportunities for shore and boat fishing. Springtime brings striped bass into shallow waters, making it a prime season for anglers using live bait or trolling. Crappie also gather around submerged structures during this time, providing excellent action.
Tip: Early mornings and late evenings are best for catching trophy-sized stripers.
Shenandoah River
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Location: Northern Virginia
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Best For: Smallmouth Bass, Catfish, Sunfish
The Shenandoah River is a favorite for anglers seeking smallmouth bass. The river’s clear waters and rocky bottom create ideal spawning grounds during the spring. Anglers can use J-hooks with soft plastics or live bait to lure bass near rock ledges and undercut banks. Additionally, catfish and sunfish are plentiful, making this river a versatile choice.
Tip: A kayak or canoe allows access to remote fishing spots along the river.
Lake Anna
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Location: Central Virginia
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Best For: Largemouth Bass, Striped Bass, Crappie
Lake Anna remains a top destination for bass anglers. As temperatures rise in spring, largemouth bass migrate to shallow coves to spawn. Using J-hooks with soft plastic worms or jerkbaits can lead to great results. For those targeting striped bass, trolling with live shad is highly effective.
Tip: The “hot side” of Lake Anna, warmed by the power plant, extends the active fishing season.
Claytor Lake
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Location: Southwest Virginia
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Best For: Muskie, Walleye, Smallmouth Bass
Claytor Lake is a hidden gem for anglers chasing monster fish. Spring is prime time for muskie and walleye, which move to shallow flats to spawn. Using larger lures or swimbaits on J-hooks can attract these aggressive predators. Smallmouth bass are also abundant, particularly near rocky points and submerged logs.
Tip: Fish the upper end of the lake where the New River feeds in for the best muskie action.
Chesapeake Bay
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Location: Eastern Virginia
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Best For: Striped Bass, Red Drum, Flounder
Virginia’s portion of the Chesapeake Bay offers outstanding saltwater fishing. In the spring, striped bass and red drum make their way into the bay, providing thrilling battles. Flounder also become active along the sandy bottom. J-hooks are especially useful when fishing with live bait like minnows or cut bait.
Tip: Look for areas with changing water temperatures and currents for the best results.
Essential Tips for Virginia Spring Fishing
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Check Regulations: Virginia fishing regulations may vary by water body and species. Ensure compliance with size and catch limits.
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Weather Awareness: Spring weather can be unpredictable. Dress in layers and monitor the forecast before heading out.
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Best Gear: A medium-action spinning rod with 10- to 15-pound test line is ideal for most freshwater fishing. Saltwater anglers may prefer a heavier setup for stripers and red drum.
Whether you’re a seasoned angler or just getting started, Virginia’s fishing spots offer a chance to make lasting memories. Grab your gear, head to one of these amazing locations, and experience the best spring fishing the state has to offer.
Image: smithmountainlakefishing
