As winter sets in and lakes freeze, ice anglers gear up for tip-up fishing—a fun and efficient way to catch fish beneath the ice. Tip-ups are devices that suspend a baited line through a drilled hole and alert anglers, often with a flag, when a fish bites. This method works well for perch, crappie, walleye, and pike.
Safety First: Ice Thickness
Before venturing out, ensure the ice is at least 4-5 inches thick. Check local reports or use a spud bar to test the ice every few steps. Clear, bluish ice is safest, while cloudy or gray ice is risky. Always wear ice safety spikes for emergencies.
Essential Gear
- Tip-Ups: Available in wood or plastic, some models even send alerts via bells or texts. Choose based on preference.
- Fishing Line: Use braided nylon or Dacron for the main line. For leaders, opt for fluorocarbon—6-8 lb. for smaller fish and up to 30 lb. for pike.
- Ice Auger: Manual or motorized augers drill holes. Motorized versions are faster but more expensive.
- Sounder: Determines water depth, crucial for positioning the bait.
Baiting Tip-Ups
Live bait like minnows or shiners is popular, providing natural movement to attract fish. Replace bait every couple of hours to maintain effectiveness.
Stay Warm on the Ice
Proper apparel is vital: insulated boots, gloves, hats, and layered clothing. Many anglers use ice shelters, or “shanties,” for protection from wind and cold, often adding portable heaters.
With the right preparation and gear, tip-up ice fishing can make winter an exciting and rewarding season for anglers of all skill levels.
Image/Source: WOS
